{"id":955,"date":"2025-03-04T09:42:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T09:42:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/?post_type=opd&#038;p=955"},"modified":"2025-03-05T01:45:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T01:45:18","slug":"glaucoma","status":"publish","type":"opd","link":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/opd\/ophthalmology\/glaucoma\/","title":{"rendered":"Glaucoma&#8217;s symptoms and treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n    .glaucoma_content h2{\n        font-size: 24px;\n        margin: 50px 0 24px;\n        background-color: #4cb5a0;\n        color: #FFFFFF;\n        border-top: none;\n        padding-top: 0 !important;\n        padding: 10px 15px !important;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_content h3 {\n        margin: 32px 0 8px !important;\n        padding-left: 20px;\n        font-size: 20px !important;\n        border-left: #4cb5a0 5px solid;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_content p,\n    .glaucoma_content dt,\n    .glaucoma_content dd {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        line-height: 1.5;\n        margin-bottom: 20px;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_content dt {\n        margin: 32px 0 8px;\n        color: #4cb5a0;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_content dd:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 56px;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_list li {\n        line-height: 1.5;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_list li span {\n        display: block;\n        color: #4cb5a0;\n    }\n    .glaucoma_content #faq p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n    .prevention .glaucoma_list {\n        margin-bottom: 20px;\n    }\n    @media screen and (max-width: 768px) {\n        .glaucoma_content h2{\n            letter-spacing: 0;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/themes\/clinic\/style\/css\/pages\/department-test.css?v=20240717070928\">\n<div class=\"glaucoma_content\" id=\"internal-medicine\">\n<section>\n<h2>What is Glaucoma and how do you detect it?<\/h2>\n<p>\n            Glaucoma is a disease in which the optic nerve is damaged, leading to a narrowing of the visual field. The primary cause is increased intraocular pressure, but it can also occur even with normal eye pressure. It is a progressive condition, making early detection crucial. The diagnosis of glaucoma involves a combination of several tests.\n        <\/p>\n<p>The main diagnostic methods are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"glaucoma_list\">\n<li><span>Visual acuity test: <\/span>Checks for any decrease in vision.<\/li>\n<li><span>Intraocular pressure measurement: <\/span>Important test, as high eye pressure is a risk factor.<\/li>\n<li><span>Visual field test: <\/span>Assesses the presence and progression of visual field defects.<\/li>\n<li><span>Fundus examination: <\/span>Examines the optic nerve head for damage or structural changes.<\/li>\n<li><span>OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography) test: <\/span>Provides a detailed evaluation of the optic nerve structure and retinal layer thickness.<\/li>\n<li><span>Gonioscopy: <\/span>Examines the shape and openness of the anterior chamber angle to determine the type of glaucoma (open-angle glaucoma or angle-closure glaucoma).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>Glaucoma treatment<\/h2>\n<p>While a curing glaucoma is difficult, early treatment can help preserve vision. The treatment of glaucoma aims to slow its progression.<br \/>The main treatment methods are as follows:<\/p>\n<div>\n<h3>Medication Therapy<\/h3>\n<p>Eye drops are the main treatment, used to lower intraocular pressure. Common types include prostaglandin analogs, beta-blockers, and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.<\/p>\n<h3>Laser Treatment<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"glaucoma_list\">\n<li><span>\u30fbLaser Iridotomy: <\/span>Effective for angle-closure glaucoma.<\/li>\n<li><span>\u30fbLaser Trabeculoplasty: <\/span>Performed to reduce intraocular pressure in open-angle glaucoma.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Surgical Treatment<\/h3>\n<p>If eye drops or laser treatment are not sufficiently effective, surgery may be performed. Common procedures include trabeculectomy and tube shunt surgery.<\/p>\n<h3>Lifestyle Modifications<\/h3>\n<p>Proper rest, stress management, and regular check-ups are essential.<br \/>Treatment is tailored to each patient&#8217;s condition. Regular examinations help monitor disease progression and ensure appropriate ongoing treatment.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"prevention\">\n<h2>Is There a Way to Prevent Glaucoma?<\/h2>\n<p>Completely preventing glaucoma is difficult, but the following measures can help reduce the risk of developing the condition:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"glaucoma_list\">\n<li><span>1. Regular Eye Exams: <\/span>Individuals over 40 should have routine eye check-ups.<\/li>\n<li><span>2. Eye Health Management: <\/span>Prevent eye strain and ensure adequate rest.<\/li>\n<li><span>3. Healthy Lifestyle Habits: <\/span>Maintain a balanced diet, engage in moderate exercise, and avoid smoking.<\/li>\n<li><span>4. Stress Reduction: <\/span>Since stress can affect intraocular pressure, make time for relaxation.<\/li>\n<li><span>5. Early Detection: <\/span>If you have a family history of glaucoma or notice any eye abnormalities, seek medical attention promptly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Early diagnosis and proper management are key to preventing disease progression.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions About Glaucoma<\/h2>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">Can anyone develop glaucoma?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">While individuals over 40 and those with a family history are at higher risk, anyone can develop glaucoma.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">Are there any early symptoms?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">In most cases, there are no noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Many people only realize it after vision loss has progressed.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">Can glaucoma be cured?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">A complete cure is difficult, but early treatment can help slow its progression.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">Can glaucoma occur even if eye pressure is normal?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">Yes, there is a type called &#8220;normal-tension glaucoma.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">Do I need to continue glaucoma treatment indefinitely?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">Yes. Stopping treatment can accelerate disease progression.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"ques\">What should I do if I forget to use my eye drops?<\/p>\n<p class=\"ans\">Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember, then continue with your regular schedule.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"yoyaku\" id=\"reserve\">\n<div class=\"title\">For Reservations and Inquiries<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"box\">\n<div class=\"text\"><span>\\<\/span>For After-Hours Matters, Please Click Here!<span>\/<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/message\/BL6BW4ALMJK7E1\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"line_btn\">\n            Make an appointment via Whatsapp\n        <\/div>\n<p>        <\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<div class=\"text\"><span>\\<\/span>For Urgent Matters During Clinic Hours, Please Click Here!<span>\/<span><\/div>\n<p>        <a href=\"tel:+62 21 8665 6830\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"tel_btn\">\n            +62 21 8665 6830\n        <\/div>\n<p>        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"parent":950,"menu_order":0,"template":"","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd\/955"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/opd"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd\/950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}