{"id":1013,"date":"2025-11-07T01:09:45","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T01:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/?post_type=opd&#038;p=1013"},"modified":"2025-11-07T06:39:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T06:39:23","slug":"diabetes","status":"publish","type":"opd","link":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/opd\/gp\/diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Diabetes Mellitus"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n    img {\n        max-width: 100%;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .flowbox {\n        display: flex;\n        justify-content: space-between;\n        align-items: center;\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .flowbox .flowpart {\n        width: 15%;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .flowbox .flowpart img {\n        width: 80%;\n        object-fit: contain;\n        height: 120px;\n        display: block;\n        margin: auto;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .flowbox .flowpart div {\n        text-align: center;\n        font-size: 14px;\n        margin-top: 10px;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .flowbox .arrow {\n   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{\n            margin-bottom: 0 !important;\n        }\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    @media screen and (max-width: 1366px) {\n        .exam_datalist dt:first-child {\n            margin: 0;\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        .exam_images {\n            flex-direction: column !important;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n<h1 style=\"color: #fff; font-size: 1px; background-color: #fff; margin: 0;\">Diabetes Mellitus<\/h1>\n<div id=\"internal-medicine\">\n<div class=\"top\">\n<li class=\"guidance white btn\">\n            <a href=\"#about\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>What is Diabetes Mellitus<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"guidance white btn\">\n            <a href=\"#diagnosis\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"guidance white btn\">\n            <a href=\"#complications\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Complications Associated with Diabetes Mellitus<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"guidance white btn\">\n            <a href=\"#online\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Can Diabetes Be Managed Online?<\/p>\n<\/li><\/div>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\"\n        href=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/themes\/clinic\/style\/css\/pages\/department-test.css?v=20240717070928\"><\/p>\n<section id=\"about\">\n<h2 class=\"ttl-green\">What is Diabetes Mellitus<\/h2>\n<div class=\"flex_box\" style=\"align-items: center;\">\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">\n                    Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the level of glucose (sugar) in the blood remains chronically high. Normally, the sugar obtained from food is taken into the body\u2019s cells through the action of a hormone called insulin and is used as energy. <\/p>\n<p>                    However, in diabetes, either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body\u2019s cells become resistant to its effects.\n                <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"img\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/img-1.webp\" alt=\"What is Diabetes Mellitus\" class=\"\">\n            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">As a result, glucose is not properly utilized and continues to accumulate in the bloodstream. This persistent high blood sugar damages blood vessels and nerves throughout the body, leading over time to complications such as heart disease, kidney disease, and vision impairment. <\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">Because early-stage diabetes often causes no symptoms and is frequently discovered during routine checkups, regular testing and early intervention are crucial.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"diagnosis\">\n<h2 class=\"ttl-green\">Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus<\/h2>\n<div class=\"flex_box\" style=\"align-items: center;\">\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">\n                    Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests that measure blood glucose and HbA1c (which reflects the average blood glucose over the past one to two months). The diagnosis is confirmed if any of the following criteria are met:<\/p>\n<p>                    <span class=\"text-green\">\u278a<\/span> Fasting plasma glucose of 126 mg\/dL or higher,<br \/>\n                    <span class=\"text-green\">\u278b<\/span> 2-hour value of 200 mg\/dL or higher during a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT),<br \/>\n                    <span class=\"text-green\">\u278c<\/span> Casual (random) plasma glucose of 200 mg\/dL or higher,<br \/>\n                    <span class=\"text-green\">\u278d<\/span> HbA1c of 6.5% or higher.\n                <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"img\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/img-2.webp\" alt=\"Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus\" class=\"\">\n            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">A diagnosis is made when these findings are confirmed on more than one occasion (for example, if criteria <span class=\"text-green\">\u278a<\/span> and <span class=\"text-green\">\u278d<\/span> are met in a single test, diabetes can be diagnosed). <\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">In addition, if classic symptoms such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, or unexplained weight loss are present along with markedly high blood sugar, the diagnosis can also be made.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"complications\">\n<h2 class=\"ttl-green\">Complications Associated with Diabetes Mellitus<\/h2>\n<p>        <!-- \n\n<div class=\"flex_box\" style=\"align-items: center;\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"text\">\n                \n\n<p class=\"text_margin\">\n                    Persistently high blood sugar levels damage blood vessels and nerves throughout the body, causing various complications. The most common are the \u201cthree major complications\u201d: retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy.\n                    \n\n\n                    In diabetic retinopathy, small blood vessels in the retina are damaged, leading to bleeding or vision loss, and in advanced cases, blindness.\n                <\/p>\n\n\n            <\/div>\n\n\n            \n\n<div class=\"img\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/HT_3.webp\" alt=\"Complications Associated with Diabetes Mellitus\"\n                    class=\"\">\n            <\/div>\n\n\n        <\/div>\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">Persistently high blood sugar levels damage blood vessels and nerves throughout the body, causing various complications. The most common are the \u201cthree major complications\u201d: retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">In diabetic retinopathy, small blood vessels in the retina are damaged, leading to bleeding or vision loss, and in advanced cases, blindness.<\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">In diabetic nephropathy, the kidneys\u2019 filtering function gradually declines, beginning with protein leakage into the urine and eventually leading to kidney failure requiring dialysis if untreated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">Diabetic neuropathy causes numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, making it difficult to notice injuries or infections. <\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">In addition to these, diabetes accelerates arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), increasing the risk of life-threatening diseases such as heart attack and stroke.<\/p>\n<p style=\"height: 16px;\">\n<p class=\"text_margin\">Therefore, comprehensive management\u2014including control of blood glucose, blood pressure, and lipid levels\u2014is essential to prevent complications.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"online\" class=\"bg-green\">\n<h2 class=\"ttl-green\">Can Diabetes Be Managed Online?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"gp-white\">\n<div class=\"ttl-flex single\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/face-to-facce.webp\"\n                        alt=\"Because blood tests are essential for monitoring diabetes, in-person visits are generally required.\"><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"margin-bottom: 0;\">Because blood tests are essential for monitoring diabetes, in-person visits are generally required.<\/h3>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"yoyaku\" id=\"reserve\">\n<div class=\"title\">Click here to make an appointment<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"box\">\n<div class=\"text\"><span>\\<\/span>For After-Hours Matters, Please Click Here!<span>\/<\/span><\/div>\n<p>        <a href=\"https:\/\/lin.ee\/GqpB0x1\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"line_btn\">\n            Make an appointment via Whatsapp\n        <\/div>\n<p>        <\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<div class=\"text\"><span>\\<\/span>For Urgent Matters During Clinic Hours, Please Click Here!<span>\/<span><\/div>\n<p>        <a href=\"tel:+62 21 8665 6830\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"tel_btn\">\n            +62 21 8665 6830\n        <\/div>\n<p>        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"parent":94,"menu_order":0,"template":"","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd\/1013"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/opd"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opd\/94"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dymmedicalclinic.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}